Bihar
Bihar is a scenic state of India which is surrounded by West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Nepal and Jharkhand on all sides. Patna is the capital of Bihar, which is a premier destination for tourism. The state of Bihar is situated in the fertile regions of the Ganges and some of its major tributaries. For your information, let us tell you that the credit for the origin of the name Bihar belongs to the Buddhist monks residing here. Bihar is the twelfth state of India in terms of area. Bihar’s biggest challenge is staying on top of results in IIT and UPSC examinations.
Many monasteries and pilgrimage sites will be found in Bihar for the followers of Buddhism, which will make their journey successful and memorable. If you want to know more about Bihar tourism and its culture then join Tralover.com.
History of Bihar
The history of the state of Bihar is very old and detailed. Bihar is known as the capital of many large empires due to its geographical location and climatic conditions. The ancient period witnessed a boom in intellectual, economic and political activities in the background of the state of Bihar. Bihar was originally referred to as Magadha in ancient times, with Rajgir as its capital. The most powerful king of Magadha was Jarasandha. The present capital of Bihar, Patna was known as Pataliputra. The roots of the Maurya Empire were spread around Pataliputra (Patna) and from this they spread the empire to almost the whole of India. Pataliputra also has the distinction of being the capital of the Pala dynasty.
Interesting facts about Bihar
1. Bihar was established on April 1, 1936.
2. The area of Bihar is 99,200 Km².
3. Bihar has 38 districts and the largest district in Bihar is Patna, the capital of Bihar.
4. Nalanda Vishwavidyalaya is located in Bihar, which is the oldest university in the world.
5. Bihar is the birth place of the mathematics specialist Aryabhatta, who gave the world “Zero” and made him aware of the laws of trigonometry.
Best Places To Visit In Bihar
During your visit to the state of Bihar, you can visit the major tourist places here. There are many scenic, historical and pilgrimage sites in Bihar that can make your Bihar tourism more memorable.
There are many places to visit in Bihar, but Bodh Gaya has a special significance for Buddhists. Bodh Gaya is also known as a pilgrimage site and the place where Gautam Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree. Bodh Gaya has previously been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Patna
Patna is the capital of Bihar, located on the southern end of the Ganges River in the state of Bihar. Patna is known as a historical and attractive tourist destination. The city of Patna holds religious importance as well as spiritual importance. Patna in Bihar is also considered the gateway to pilgrimage sites for Sikhs, Jains, Hindus and Buddhists. Known as the largest city of North India, Patna is dotted with attractions such as a Planetarium, High Court, Patna Sahib Gurdwara, Pastor Ki Haveli and the Secretariat Building.
Madhubani
The attractive city of Bihar Madhubani is an ancient city which is famous for Madhubani art and culture. The mention of the city of Madhubani has been confirmed in the Ramayana period. The city of Madhubani is known for its splendid paintings. For your information, let us tell you that Sitamarhi and Supaul are known as the main business areas of Madhubani. Tourists come in large numbers to visit Madhubani.
Nalanda
Nalanda, one of the pilgrimage sites of Bihar is a historical place of Bihar. Nalanda is the most popular pilgrimage site of ancient times, which is a living example of culture, spirituality, history, architecture and tourism. Nalanda Vishwavidyalaya is the main attraction here. Nalanda is a major place to visit in Bihar and attracts tourists.
Vaishali
Vaishali pilgrimage site is the religious place in Bihar where Lord Mahavir was born. Vaishali is a small district of Bihar which is known as a pilgrimage site for the followers of Buddhism, Jainism and Hinduism. It is believed that the name of Vaishali dates back to the Mahabharata period, which was named after King Vishal. Lord Buddha spent some moments of his life at this place.
Munger City
Munger is another name for Midland, a tourist destination in Bihar. The famous temples of Munger are famous all over the country and attract tourists to visit their places. Munger is also known for being the seat of the Bihar School of Yoga. Known as the capital of Mir Qasim, the city of Munger is well known for its major attractions like Shri Krishna Vatika, Sita Kund, Man Patthar and Dilwarpur.
Muzaffarpur
Muzaffarpur, one of the major attractions of the state of Bihar, is a scenic city situated near the Bagmati and Lakhandei rivers. Muzaffarpur, famous for litchi, is about 71 km from Patna, the capital of Bihar. The Vajjika language is the most spoken language in Muzaffarpur.
Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur, popularly called the Silk City of Bihar, is a historical city located on the southern bank of the holy Ganges River. Apart from being the third largest city of Bihar, Bhagalpur is also known for its major educational institutions. The major attractions of Bhagalpur are the Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary which attracts tourists. Bhagalpur in Bihar is well-known for its silk industry.
Rajgir
Rajgir is a major tourist destination included in the list of religious and tourist places in Bihar. Rajgir is related to Jainism and Buddhism. Apart from this, the major attractions of Rajgir include scenic valleys, mysterious rocky hills, dense green forests, waterfalls and caves etc. For your information, let us tell you that Lord Buddha and Lord Mahavir spent some time of their lives giving sermons of spiritual and religious importance at this place.
Pawapuri
Pavapuri, which is included in the religious places of Bihar, is located in Nalanda district and is no less than a pilgrimage site for Jains. The city of Pavapuri was once known as one of the capitals of Mall Mahajanapada. Pavapuri is the religious place where Lord Mahavir was buried in 500 BC and this beautiful place was also known as Apapuri. Tourists come in large numbers to visit Pavapuri, which is about 83 kilometers from Patna, the capital of Bihar. Pavapuri Scenic Water Temple is very popular among tourists.
Hajipur
Hajipur, one of the major cities of Bihar, is one of the famous places in India that has encompassed the past and the present over the years. The time of Lord Buddha in Hajipur is known for interesting facts related to Islam and the British period. On the land of Hajipur, you will find a number of Hindu temples, which remain the center of faith for tourists. Let us tell you that the longest bridge in Asia is also located in Hajipur.
Navlakha Palace Rajnagar
One of the most visited places in Bihar, Navlakha Palace is an attractive ruined structure located in Rajnagar near Madhubani Tourism. Navlakha Palace was built in Bihar by Maharaja Rameshwar Singh. Tourists come from far and wide to see this palace which was damaged during 1934.
Sasaram
Sher Shah Suri’s tomb, which is famous in Bihar, was built in 1545 AD. The Sher Shah Suri Tomb is considered a splendid specimen of Indo-Islamic architecture in India. This tomb built in the middle of the lake has an attractive sandstone structure.
Best Time To Visit Bihar
The most ideal time to visit Bihar state of India is considered to be between October and March. Because during this season tourists can visit the major tourist places of Bihar state without any hassle.
Hotel in Bihar
You might be looking for a suitable place to stay here after exploring Bihar and its major tourist attractions. So let us tell you that in different cities of Bihar state you will find more than one hotel, resort and ashram where you can spend time.
How To Reach Bihar
ourists can choose between flights, trains and buses to travel to Bihar.
Best Time To Visit Bihar
The most ideal time to visit Bihar state of India is considered to be between October and March. Because during this season tourists can visit the major tourist places of Bihar state without any hassle.
Hotel in Bihar
You might be looking for a suitable place to stay here after exploring Bihar and its major tourist attractions. So let us tell you that in different cities of Bihar state you will find more than one hotel, resort and ashram where you can spend time.
How To Reach Bihar
Tourists can choose between flights, trains and buses to travel to Bihar.
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